وَٱلضُّحَىٰ (١)
Wad duhaa
By the morning sunlight,
وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذَا سَجَىٰ (٢)
Wal laili iza sajaa
and the night when it falls still!
مَا وَدَّعَكَ رَبُّكَ وَمَا قَلَىٰ (٣)
Ma wad da’aka rabbuka wa ma qalaa
Your Lord ˹O Prophet˺ has not abandoned you, nor has He become hateful ˹of you˺.
وَلَلْـَٔاخِرَةُ خَيْرٌۭ لَّكَ مِنَ ٱلْأُولَىٰ (٤)
Walal-aakhiratu khairul laka minal-oola
And the next life is certainly far better for you than this one.
وَلَسَوْفَ يُعْطِيكَ رَبُّكَ فَتَرْضَىٰٓ (٥)
Wa la sawfa y’uteeka rabbuka fatarda
And ˹surely˺ your Lord will give so much to you that you will be pleased.
أَلَمْ يَجِدْكَ يَتِيمًۭا فَـَٔاوَىٰ (٦)
Alam ya jidka yateeman fa aawaa
Did He not find you as an orphan then sheltered you?
وَوَجَدَكَ ضَآلًّۭا فَهَدَىٰ (٧)
Wa wa jadaka daal lan fahada
Did He not find you unguided then guided you?
وَوَجَدَكَ عَآئِلًۭا فَأَغْنَىٰ (٨)
Wa wa jadaka ‘aa-ilan fa aghnaa
And did He not find you needy then satisfied your needs?
فَأَمَّا ٱلْيَتِيمَ فَلَا تَقْهَرْ (٩)
Fa am mal yateema fala taqhar
So do not oppress the orphan,
وَأَمَّا ٱلسَّآئِلَ فَلَا تَنْهَرْ (١٠)
Wa am mas saa-ila fala tanhar
nor repulse the beggar.
وَأَمَّا بِنِعْمَةِ رَبِّكَ فَحَدِّثْ (١١)
Wa amma bi ni’mati rabbika fahad dith
And proclaim the blessings of your Lord.
Surah Ad-Dhuha, revealed during a crucial moment in the life of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), is a profound source of comfort and spiritual guidance for Muslims. This surah was revealed after a significant pause in divine revelation, a period known as "Fatrah." During this time, the Prophet experienced deep distress, feeling as though Allah had abandoned him. The surah was revealed to alleviate these fears, reminding the Prophet of Allah’s unwavering support and mercy, symbolizing the arrival of divine guidance after the darkness of doubt and uncertainty with Allah’s guidance and support that will always come after periods of hardship.
One of the key benefits of reciting Surah Ad-Dhuha is the comfort and assurance it provides during challenging times. The surah serves as a reminder that Allah's mercy is ever-present, even when life’s difficulties seem overwhelming. By reciting and reflecting on its verses, believers can find solace in the knowledge that Allah is always with them, offering hope and positivity, much like the light of dawn dispels the darkness.
Just like how the Surah was bestowed upon the Prophet during the harshest time of his life, the recitation of Surah Ad-Dhuha is also associated with relief from sadness and anxiety. The surah’s soothing verses remind believers that, just as the morning light follows the night, relief will follow hardship. This reassurance is particularly comforting for those struggling with emotional or psychological difficulties, offering them a sense of peace and hope.
Furthermore, Surah Ad-Dhuha is believed to bring blessings to one’s daily affairs. Regular recitation is said to enhance various aspects of life, including work, family, and relationships, by bringing barakah (blessings) into them. The surah also cultivates patience and resilience, qualities that are essential for navigating life’s challenges with faith and trust in Allah’s plan.
In addition to spiritual comfort, Surah Ad-Dhuha also encourages gratitude and patience. The surah highlights the importance of recognizing Allah's blessings, even during difficult times. This emphasis on gratitude not only fosters a positive outlook but is also believed to attract more blessings into one’s life. By expressing gratitude through worship and acts of kindness, believers strengthen their relationship with Allah, leading to an increase in divine favor.
Surah Ad-Dhuha also emphasizes the importance of social welfare. It urges believers to care for the less fortunate, and not to oppress or repel them. This message reinforces the idea that spiritual growth is closely tied to how we treat others, especially those in need. By performing these acts of kindness, believers not only fulfill their religious duties but also express their gratitude through these acts of kindness, hence receiving blessings and rewards from Allah.
In conclusion, Surah Ad-Dhuha is a powerful reminder of Allah’s continuous mercy and support. It encourages believers to maintain hope and patience during difficult times, to express gratitude through worship and acts of kindness, and to care for those less fortunate. By reciting and reflecting on this surah, Muslims can find spiritual upliftment, relief from distress, and an increase in blessings. The timeless wisdom of Surah Ad-Dhuha offers enduring lessons for those seeking solace and spiritual growth, reminding us that Allah’s guidance and support are always near, even in our darkest moments.